Meenakshi temple meenakshi amman temple, madurai images. Sthala history according to the puranas, both the gopurams were built by muluthukanda rama pandiyan and the other important parts of the temple were constructed by nindraseer nedumaran who reigned in the 7th century a. Meenakshi sundareswarar temple or meenakshi amman temple or tirualavai12 iast minak. There are many other ancient temples in madurai, including thiruparankundram. It is dedicated to parvati who is known as meenakshi and her consort, shiva named here as sundareswararbeautiful deity. Meenakshi s shrine is next to that of her consort sundareswar, a form of shiva. Meenakshi temple, is a historic hindu temple located on the southern bank of the vaigai river in the temple city of madurai, tamil nadu, india. Meenakshi amman temple complex is made in accordance to the shilpa shastra and has 14 gateway towers or gopurams, golden vimanas, holy sanctums and shrines dedicated to the revered goddess meenakshi and many others. Smoking and spitting inside temple is strictly prohibited. It is dedicated to goddess meenakshi, and sundareswarar history. This temple is covered in thousands of colorful statues. Ruled by pandya kings for the longest time in its history, it is called as the lotus city as it was planned and built in the shape of a lotus. The temple is dedicated to goddess meenakshi who is the primary deity here.
Madurai meenakshi amman temple in 1858 first on net. The madurai meenakshi amman temple is now under the administration of the hr and ce department of tamil nadu. Meenakshi amman temple temple in india thousand wonders. The king thirumalai naicker played an important role in the construction of the new form of the temple according to records. Meenakshi amman temple madurai it is a hindu temple located in india. Thirugnanasambandar, the famous hindu saint mentions this temple. The presiding deity of the temple is goddess meenakshi goddess parvati and her consort lord sundareshwara lord shiva. Tamil nadu, madurai, trichy, tanjore, temples, pictures. The temple complex at madurai, tamil nadu in india is dedicated to meenakshi as the primary deity. It was considered by foreigners as athens of the south. Madurai meenakshi amman temple history in tamil pdf 21. For the people of madurai, the temple is the centre of rich culture and religious harmony among all. Brief history of madurai madurai, one of the oldest cities in southern india, is regarded as the cultural centre of tamil nadu. Please wear appropriate clothing, which covers shoulders and knees.
Jun 18, 2016 madurai meenakshi amman temple in 1858 first on net natural studios. It is dedicated to parvati, known as meenakshi, and her consort, shiva, here named sundareswarar. Meenakshi amman temple is a historic hindu temple located in the southern bank of river vaigai in the temple city of madurai, tamil nadu, india. Madurai meenakshi amman temple history in tamil pdf 21 march 1, 2018 85e802781a. It is said that kulashekarar pandyan, a king who ruled over the pandyan dynasty, built the temple as per the instructions given in his dream by lord shiva. History of madurai meenakshi amman temple sangam hotels. This temple is dedicated to mother parvati, which is known as meenakshi. Madurai meenakshi amman temple photos, festivals, contact number, address, official website, golu, dress code, inside pics tirupati tirumala information darshan tour packages and online booking services. Now the deity is known as sundareswarar, meenakshi sundarar, somasundarar, kalyana sundarar, shanbaga sundarar, attavai shevagan, chockalingam, adiyarku nallan, adhiraveesi, vilayaduvan, abhideka chockar, azhagiya chockar, kadambavana chockar, puzhugu. Meenakshi sundareswarar temple or meenakshi amman temple or tirualavai is a historic hindu temple located in the south side of river vaigai in the temple. The meenakshi temple is believed to be founded by indra king of devas while he was.
This temple is the heart and lifeline of 2500yearold city of madurai and also one of the main attractions of tamil nadu. This hindu deity is dedicated to both shiva and his goddess parvati. A tour guide explains the history and architecture of madurai meenakshi amman temple in tamil. Madurai is known for meenakshi amman temple, dedicated to the goddess meenakshi with a sanctum for her consort, sundareshwarar. It is a major tourist attraction, with thousands of devotees visiting the shrine on a daily basis. The history of madurai meenakshi amman temple if tamil nadu is the seat of south indian temple architecture, the madurai meenakshi amman temple is its crowning glory. The historic madurai meenakshi amman temple forms the heart and lifeline of the 2500 year old city of madurai. What you see above is the madurai meenakshi amman temple in south india, one of the masterpieces of dravidian architecture. Madurai meenakshi amman temple is a ancient historic hindu temple on the southern bank of the vaigai river in the temple city of madurai, tamil nadu. Interesting facts about meenakshi amman temple just fun. Meenakshi amman temple historic hindu temple located in the south side of river vaigai in the temple city of madurai, tamil nadu, india. The earliest temple at madurai was likely constructed in the seventh century c. The temple has four rajagopurams, there are five towers on top of the sanctum. Madurai tourism 2020 tamil nadu top places, travel guide.
The temple is at the center of the ancient temple city of madurai mentioned in the tamil sangam literature, with the goddess temple mentioned in 6th century ce texts. This ancient city is built around the meenakshi temple which has been the geographical and ritualistic centre of the region since the times of the pandyans. Madurai meenakshi amman temple simple english wikipedia. The pandya dynasty, with madurai as its capital, was known to the ancient greeks. Meenakshi amman temple is a historic hindu temple situated on the south side of the vaigai river of madurai city of tamil nadu state of india. The temple is surrounded by 10 tall gopurams towers, the tallest of which rises to nearly 52 meter above the ground. The presiding lord of this sacred shrine was in the times of yore known as chockanathar, and chockalinga perumal. Meenakshi amman temple history information hindi and all details about meenakshi temple madurai with interesting facts.
Famous temples in india pdf download for competitive. Seetha amman temple is located approximately 1 kilometre 0. A rather unusually large temple for a goddess, as most dravidian temples worship male gods as. Madurai meenakshi the first warrior queen of india. This mandapam of lord nataraja divine sabha is situated to the north swami sannidhi flagstaff mandapam. Madurai meenakshi amman temple is a ancient historic hindu temple on the southern bank of the vaigai river in the temple city of madurai, tamil nadu, india. Meenakshi amman temple is a historic hindu temple located on the southern bank of the vaigai river in the. The temple is square shaped and a series of concentric streets with names from tamil months surround the structure. There are some other thrilling facts about this beautiful temple too, which add to its attraction. But during 14th century, mughal commander named malik kafur, looted and plundered this temple and took away all the valuables that were kept in the temple. It is dedicated to lord shiva in the form of sundareswarar or beautiful lord and his consort, goddess parvati in the form of. Madurai meenakshi temple guide timings,significance and.
Sep 07, 2017 legends say meenakshi amman temple was created by migrants from a lost continent. It is dedicated to parvati who is known as meenakshi and her consort, shiva, named here as sundareswarar. The temple forms the heart and lifeline of the 2,500yearold city of madurai. Though most of the present structure was built between 1623. Here we have madurai meenakshi temple details in tamil language. The temple forms the heart and lifeline of the 2500yearold city of madurai.
Stay up to date on all the latest tamil nadu news with the new indian express app. Meenakshi amman temple is a historic tamil hindu temple located on the southern bank of the vaigai river in the temple city, madurai, tamil nadu, india. Dresses like shorts and sleeveless garments for both men and women are not suitable. This temple is dedicated to mother parvati, which is known as meenakshi and shiva, which is known as sundareswarar. The hall of hundred pillars madurai meenakshi temple. Meenakshi amman temple madurai history, architecture. Meenakshi amman temple historic hindu temple located in th. Full list in pdf file, useful for upsc, ssc, ibps and other comeptitive exams. According to legend, the sacred suyambulingam discovered by the king of gods indira at kadambavanam, was later enshrined by him in madurai. This 2500 years old temple has a glorious past which dates back to 1560. Later on in 16th century, nayak ruler named vishwanatha nayakar rebuilt the temple. The temple is in the center of 2,500yearold city of madurai and is a significant symbol for the tamil people. History of the temple meenakshi amman temple is located in the middle of the city of madurai in tamil nadu. The most important temple dedicated to this goddess is the meenakshi amman temple in madurai, tamil nadu, india.
Meenakshi sundareswarar temple, tiruaalavaai12 and meenakshi amman kovil is a historic hindu temple located on the southern bank of the vaigai river3. Kulasekara pandian, the grandfather of queen meenakshi constructed a small temple with a lingam. Meenakshi amman temple, madurai photos, history, timing. Brief history of madurai madurai, one of the oldest cities in southern india, is regarded as the cultural centre of. Devotees can get more or specific information from the executive officer of the temple. For the people of madurai, the temple is the very centre of their cultural and religious life. C meenakshi reigned the pandyan kingdom, and ordered the massive construction of this temple. The meenakshi temple at madurai article khan academy. Meenakshi amman temple famous temple in tamil nadu. He explains how the temple is designed on the basis of.
It has long been the focus of both indian and international tourist attraction as well as one of the most important places of hindu pilgrimage. Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone. Madurai meenakshi temple history, timings, golu, dress. Meenakshi temple madurai history, architecture and. Madhura meenakshi temple history, lagendaries and sacred place. The meenakshi amman temple in madurai is widely considered to be among the greatest of indias temples and is reputed to have a history of over 2000 years, though the present structure was built in the 17th century ce during the nayak dynasty with more ancient incarnations destroyed by invaders reputedly by general malik kafur, leading. We have madurai meenakshi amman kovil timing, madurai meenakshi amman kovil history in tamil or madurai meenakshi amman kovil varalaru in tamil, madurai meenakshi amman kovil thiruvila in tamil. Famous temples in india and their state wise location. A religious and mythological symbol dating back 2,500 years, the temples 14 towers are each covered. Your contribution will go a long way in helping us. E with scholars claiming it to be as old as the city itself. Meenakshi temple madurai india, ancient hindu architecture.
Madurai meenakshi temple history essay on short words. Many historical evidences of the temple have been found dating back from early a. Meenakshi sundareswar temple or meenakshi temple is a historical temple situated in madurai nagar of tamil nadu state of india. History of arulmigu nellaiappar temple,tirunelveli. Temple fire fire in madurais meenakshi temple sparks demand for shops to be evicted from complex a short circuit in one of the shops is suspected to have caused the fire. However, the entire credit for the splendid looks of the current temple goes to the nayaks who ruled madurai from 16th to 18th century and left a majestic imprint in the form of meenakshi sundareswarar temple. The fact that the lord is seen on the vehicle of indira in this temple is said to be proof for this.
It is one of the greatest shiva temples in india and one of the most important places of hindu pilgrimage. The complex houses 14gopuramsgateway towers ranging. The entire temple occupies around 45 acres, with each side having an entrance of its own. Photo by prabhu b doss major tourist attractions the meenakshi amman temple has four gates in four directions and its compound stretches over an area of 45 acres. History and architecture of madurai meenakshi temple. Pandyan dynasty the pandyan or pandiyan or pandian dynasty was an ancient tamil dynasty, one of the three tamil dynasties, the other two being the chola and the chera. Meenakshi temple also referred to as meenakshi amman or meenakshi sundareshwara temple, is a historic hindu temple located on the southern bank of the vaigai river in the temple city of madurai, tamil nadu, india. Meenakshi amman temple stock photos download 233 royalty. The temple structure with its concentric squares and high walled enclosures is a lesson for students of architecture.
Aug 08, 2016 a large number of indian and foreign tourists visit this madura meenakshi temple daily. It is worth mentioning that the fish is a royal symbol of pandya kings. History the history of meenakshi temple dates back to the 1st century c. The meenakshi amman temple is located in center of madurai city.
Since the meenakshi amman temple is one of the greatest devi temples in india and sacred place for the hindu devotees. Meenakshi amman temple is a historic hindu temple located in madurai city in tamil nadu in india madurai meenakshi amman temple gateway elephant. Mandapa nayaka mandapam or the hall of hundred pillars. The southern tower of madurai meenakshi temple, heavily ornated by thousands of gods history. History of the temple story of temple architecture celebrations transport facilities. Legends say meenakshi amman temple was created by migrants from a lost continent. Initially, lord sundareshwara was worshiped as the primary deity. Umbrella, sticks, materials made of animal skin should not be brought inside the temple. Dec, 2015 the temple is grand in terms of architecture and ancient in terms of history, which makes it one of the most visited places in this part of the country. Meenakshi amman temple was built by the survivors of kumari kandam in 6th century bc. Meenakshi amman temple sculpture religion and belief. Dean of grh dr d maruthupandian and joint commissioner of meenakshi amman temple were also present. The meenakshi sundareswarar temple has long been the focus of both indian and international tourist attraction. Brief history of madurai fortune pandiyan hotel madurai.
It is also referred to as meenakshi amman or minakshisundareshwara temple. Perhaps that is just a story, but the unique and monumental towers with their brightlycolored sculptures of mythological figures could make you believe that this temple comes from a storybook. The crowning glory of temple architecture of south india, meenakshi amman temple is one of the most popular attractions of madurai in tamil nadu. This temple is covered in thousands of colorful statues travel. Placed on the southern banks of river vaigai in temple city of madurai, this temple is also known as meenakshi amman kovil and meenakshi sundareswarar temple. If tamil nadu is the seat of south indian temple architecture, the madurai meenakshi amman temple is its crowning glory. It is dedicated to meenakshi, a form of parvati, and her consort, sundareshwar, a form of shiva. Media in category gopurams of the madurai meenakshi temple the following 200 files are in this category, out of 270 total. Madurai meenakshi temple is located on the banks of the legendary river vaigai in tamil nadu. However, in time, the importance shifted to worshiping meenakshi as the primary deity. In pillaitamil a genre of tamil literature history, the king tirumalai nayaks most crucial act of patronage was his link with kumaraguruparar. This can also be termed as a new beginning of a new era in the history of the temple, when it was almost rebuilt. Madurai meenakshi temples history is as old as the history of the city itself. He explains how the temple is designed on the basis of human body, how long did it take to build the.
The temple is dedicated to parvati, also known as meenakshi, along with her companion shiva. Aug 02, 2017 the meenakshi amman temple in south india is one of the largest sacred sites for hindus. The temple is located in the village of seetha eliya also known as sita eliya. In this temple, meenakshi is worshipped together with her husband, shiva, in his form as sundareswara. Apart from its numerous temples, madurai has a rich heritage of village ballads, folk dance, dramas and songs. Meenakshi amman temple madurai, india atlas obscura. The temple was built in the 6th century bc by survivors of kumari kandam. The meenakshi amman temple is the heart of the ancient city of madurai in tamil nadu, india. There are few poets in tamil history who sang about goddess parvati, the notable among them is kumaraguruparar, a 17th century tamil poet who composed meenakshi pillaitamil on meenakshi of this temple. The complex houses 14gopuramsgateway towers ranging from 4550m in height, the. The meenakshi temple is dedicated to goddess meenakshi, the consort of lord siva. Meenakshi amman temple history the history of madurai dates back thousands of years almost to 6th century b. Meenakshi temple is situated in the heart of the city of madurai.
Meenakshi amman temple history of meenakshi amman temple. Madurai meenakshi temple, a magnum opus of the dravidians. This historic temple of madurai is a must visit for tourists. Meenakshi sundareswarar temple or meenakshi amman temple tamil. Meenakshi temple bags cleanliness award the new indian.
It is dedicated to goddess meenakshi, and sundareswarar. Hindu worshipers bow to a large resident elephant entering the gateway madurai meenakshi amman temple east tower gateway. Meenakshi temple madurai history the temple forms the heart and lifeline of the 2500 year old city5of madurai. The temple which has five entrances covers an area 847 feet 254. Here is a list of 10 interesting facts about meenakshi temple. The meenakshi temple complex is one of the largest of its kind in india and undoubtedly one of the oldest.